Behind Maharashtra’s ‘illegal’ statues — a lucrative business, fly-by-night operations | Mumbai News
2 min readMumbaiUpdated: Apr 10, 2026 06:20 AM IST
For three long months, Balraje Aware-Patil and his team were creatures of the night. They would slip into empty plots of land as the world slept, quickly installing pre-built, allegedly unauthorised statues of revered historical figures before disappearing. By the time authorities woke up, the statues had taken on a life of their own, drawing crowds, sparking protests against their removal — and, police allege, helping Aware-Patil build a lucrative business.
That is, until the Solapur Police in Maharashtra caught up with him. On Sunday, the 45-year-old Aware-Patil was arrested on charges of attempted murder, rioting, unlawful assembly and illegally installing statues at government places without permission, under relevant sections of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita. At least three cases were registered against Aware-Patil at Solapur’s Madha police station, where he is currently in judicial custody.
“There are a total of 14 cases registered related to illegal statues on government land in Solapur district, and Patil has been named in five cases,” Atul Kulkarni, Solapur SP, said. “The Madha Police registered seven cases, and Patil is booked in 3 of them. A team from the Madha police station reached Patil’s home in Jalna Sunday and arrested him. Police are verifying his involvement in each case.” A senior police officer said: “The exercise [of installing statues] may have been a bid to encroach land and mobilise local support”.
A GR of May 2017 mandates prior permission from the district collector for any such installation, including on private land. Each proposal must be cleared by a committee and the land must be dispute-free. Violations invite legal action and removal of the structure. A series of cases have been registered across Maharashtra over such installations.
It was the installation of a statue within a temple premises in Solapur’s Anjangaon on March 31 that appears to have proved too costly for Aware-Patil. A confrontation between two caste groups followed, leading to stone-pelting and injuries to police personnel. The eventual crackdown led to the arrest of Aware-Patil. The Jalna district administration has now ordered shut his manufacturing unit, with police investigating if he was part of a broader statewide operation.
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